< Elsie Huang >
U8 What’s the Weather Like in Summer?-Sentence Pattern 1-
一、詢問天氣狀況 (2方法)
A |
How is the weather (+地方副詞+時間副詞)? e.g. How’s the weather in Taiwan in Summer? |
(1) How 為首詢問天氣的問句,weather 之後不加 like。 (2) How is 的縮寫為How’s,若詢問過去時間,可用 How was 為句首造句。 |
B |
What is the weather like (+地方副詞+時間副詞)? e.g. What is the weather like today? |
(1) What 為首詢問天氣,weather 之後要加 like。 (2) What is 的縮寫為What’s,若詢問過去時間,可用 What was 為句首造句。 |
二、以形容詞描述天氣狀況:「It (The weather)+is+形容詞….」
描述天氣的形容詞: |
hot(熱的) warm(溫暖的) cool(涼爽的) cold(寒冷的)cloudy(多雲的) sunny(晴朗的)windy(多風的) rainy(下雨的)snowy(多雪的) foggy (多霧的) |
e.g. The weather is warm in spring.
e.g. It’s cloudy today.
1. How’s the weather today?(以 warm 回答)
2. The weather is hot in Taipei in summer.(造原問句)
三、以 rain 和 snow 描述天氣狀況
A |
It rains/ snows + a little/a lot (+地方副詞+時間副詞). e.g. It rains a little here in summer. |
rain 和 snow 在這裡當動詞用。 |
B |
There is + a little/a lot of/much rain / snow…(+地方副詞+時間副詞). e.g. There is a lot of snow in New York in winter. We/They + have + a little/a lot of/much rain / snow…(+地方副詞+時間副詞). e.g. We have a lot of rain this year. |
(1) rain 和 snow 在這裡作不可數名詞用,不加 -s。 (2) 表達說話者當地的天氣狀況時,主詞用 we,表達他處的天氣狀況時,主詞用 they。 |
1.這裡冬天下了很多雪。(There …..).
2.It rains a lot here. (we 放句首改寫句子)